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Exploring Cardinals in Nigeria and their remarkable contributions, first Cardinal in Nigeria, first Bishop of Ekwulobia Diocese, Bishop Emeritus Lagos


Exploring the Distinguished Names of Cardinals in Nigeria


Introduction:

In the vibrant and diverse Catholic Church in Nigeria, the appointment of cardinals is a significant event. Cardinals are esteemed leaders within the Church hierarchy, entrusted with the responsibility of advising the Pope and participating in the selection of a new Pope when the need arises. Nigeria, with its large Catholic population, has been blessed with several Cardinals who have made substantial contributions to the growth of the Church and the spiritual well-being of its faithful. In this article, we will delve into the names of the cardinals in Nigeria and explore their remarkable legacies.


First Nigerian Cardinal in history

1. Cardinal Francis Arinze:

Cardinal Francis Arinze is a name that resonates deeply within the Catholic Community in Nigeria and beyond. Born in Eziowelle, Anambra State, in 1932, he became the first Nigerian Cardinal in history. He served as the Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments and was considered a potential candidate for the Papacy during the Conclave that elected Pope Benedict XVI. Cardinal Arinze's commitment to interreligious dialogue and his efforts to promote unity among Catholics globally have earned him widespread admiration.


Cardinal Emeritus in Nigeria

2. Cardinal Anthony Olubunmi Okogie (Emeritus):

Cardinal Okogie, born in Lagos in 1936, is widely recognized for his unwavering commitment to social justice and the defense of human rights. He served as the Archbishop of Lagos for over 30 years, leaving an indelible mark on the Church and society. Cardinal Okogie has been an influential voice on issues such as corruption, poverty, and political accountability. His advocacy for good governance and the well-being of the Nigerian people has made him a revered figure within and beyond the Catholic community.


Cardinal Okogie, after reaching the age of 75, retired from active service as the Archbishop of Lagos and assumed the title of Cardinal Emeritus. Despite stepping back from his official duties, he continues to inspire through his writings, teachings, and public engagements. His wisdom and experience serve as a guiding light for the younger generation of clergy and the faithful.


Archbishop of Abuja

3. Cardinal John Olorunfemi Onaiyekan:

Cardinal Onaiyekan, born in Kabba, Kogi State, in 1944, has been a steadfast advocate for peace, justice, and interreligious dialogue. He serves as the Archbishop of Abuja and played a crucial role in mediating conflicts and fostering unity among diverse religious groups in Nigeria. Cardinal Onaiyekan's efforts to promote dialogue and understanding have earned him recognition both nationally and internationally. He continues to be a voice of reason and reconciliation in challenging times.


First Bishop of Ekwulobia Diocese

4. Cardinal Peter Ebere Okpaleke:

The esteemed Bishop of the Diocese of Ekwulobia in Nigeria, was born on March 1, 1963, in Amesi, Aguata Local Government Area, in Anambra State. His educational journey began with local schools, and in 1983, he enrolled in the Bigard Memorial Major Seminary in Ikot-Ekpene and Enugu. There, he pursued studies in Philosophy and Theology from 1983 to 1992.


Following his years of dedicated study, he was ordained a priest on August 22, 1992, and became a member of the Diocese of Awka. Throughout his remarkable career, Cardinal Okpaleke has held various important positions. From 1992 to 1995, he served as the Assistant Secretary to the Bishop and Procurator of the Bishop's Residence. During the same period, he was also a member of the Aguata Local Government Education committee.


Between 1995 and 1997, Cardinal Okpaleke pursued higher studies at CIWA in Port Harcourt. Subsequently, from 1997 to 1999, he served as a Chaplain at Nnamdi Azikiwe University in Awka, as well as the financial administrator of the Diocese. In pursuit of further knowledge, he embarked on higher studies in canon law at the University of the Holy Cross in Rome from 1999 to 2002.


Returning to his Diocese, he took on multiple roles from 2002 to 2011. He served as the Chancellor of the Diocese of Awka, Secretary of the Diocesan Pastoral Council, secretary of the Presbyteral Council and College of Deans, and Diocesan examiner. Since 1995, Cardinal Okpaleke has been a dedicated member of the Canon Law Society of Nigeria, and since 2002, he has been an active participant in the College of Consultors. Additionally, he has served as a member of the Committee for the Creation of Dioceses since 2005 and as a judge at the Inter-Diocesan Court of Onitsha since 2007.


In 2011, he took on the role of the parish Priest of Saints John and Paul parish in Umubele, Awka. Recognizing his outstanding contributions, Pope Benedict XVI appointed him as the Bishop of Ahiara on December 7, 2012. Further demonstrating his remarkable leadership, Cardinal Okpaleke was appointed the first bishop of the Diocese of Ekwulobia by Pope Francis on March 5, 2020.


In a momentous event, Pope Francis elevated and declared Cardinal Okpaleke as a Cardinal in the consistory held on August 27, 2022. The Holy Father conferred upon him the title of Ss. Martiri dell'Uganda a Poggio Ameno, recognizing his unwavering devotion and service to the Catholic Church. Cardinal Okpaleke continues to inspire and guide the faithful with his profound faith and commitment.



Conclusion:

The names of the cardinals in Nigeria evoke a sense of reverence and admiration within the Catholic community. These esteemed individuals have dedicated their lives to the service of God and humanity, leaving a lasting impact on the Church and society. Cardinal Francis Arinze, Cardinal Anthony Olubunmi Okogie (Emeritus), Cardinal John Olorunfemi Onaiyekan, and Cardinal Peter Ebere Okpaleke have embodied the core values of the Catholic Church and have tirelessly worked towards the betterment of Nigeria and its people. As the Catholic Church in Nigeria continues to grow, their legacies will serve as a source of inspiration for generations to come.

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